Industries
The global energy crisis and energy security has changed our world. Our way of life needs an increasing amount of watts to function. The latest estimates by the International Energy Agency (IEA), published at the end of 2021, predicts that global energy demand will increase by between 25 % and 30 % by 2040, which in an economy dependent on coal and oil would mean more CO2, exacerbating climate change. However, decarbonizing the planet suggests a different world in 2050: one that is more accessible, efficient and sustainable, and driven by clean energies such as green hydrogen.
Ammonia (NH3) – the major ingredient of agricultural fertilizers that helps feed nearly half the world’s population – is one of the most important chemicals for sustaining human life on the planet. However, its manufacture is responsible for around 2% of the global carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions, a greenhouse gas that is the primary driver of global climate change. Its carbon footprint per tonne is significantly higher than other high production volume chemicals. This is because the process currently relies on fossil fuels. Therefore, ‘green ammonia’ production process with net-zero carbon emissions needs to be implemented.
Cleaning up steel is key to tackling climate change. It is responsible for more than 7 percent of global CO₂ emissions. By bringing emissions close to zero, we are enabling sustainable steelmaking. As countries around the world build and expand cities and infrastructure, they all have a voracious appetite for one thing: steel. But as governments and industries around the world look to reduce carbon emissions to reach ambitious net-zero targets, steel is in the spotlight. Around 75% of steel is still largely made in coal-fired blast furnaces, which pump large amounts of carbon dioxide into the atmosphere.
We need to make the global economy green. Agriculture provides significant opportunities for growth, investment and jobs to help make this happen. Everyone needs agriculture. Agriculture feeds our entire population and produces fibre for clothing, feed for livestock and bioenergy. Particularly in the developing world, agriculture contributes significantly to GDP growth, leads the way in poverty reduction and accounts for the lion's share of employment opportunities, especially for women. Agriculture also has one of the highest potentials for reducing carbon emissions and helping vulnerable people adapt to climate change.
Green transportation is any means of travel that doesn’t negatively impact the environment. Green transportation can be private (like a fast ebike), or public transit (like an electric city bus). The common denominator among green transportation everywhere is that it’s sustainable. Sustainable transportation is powered by resources that aren’t depleted when used, making them harnessable by future generations. The importance of green transportation today
Making the switch to green transportation is important to protect our planet for future generations. In addition, we can reduce our use of fossil fuels, which are finite and cause global pollution issues.
Building and certifying a green data center or other facility can be expensive upfront, but long-term cost savings can be realized on operations and maintenance. Another advantage is the fact that green facilities offer employees a healthy, comfortable work environment. Green facilities can also enhance relations with local communities and government. There is growing global pressure from environmentalists and, increasingly, the general public for governments to offer green incentives. Companies can sometimes receive tax incentives and other types of monetary support for the creation and use of environmentally responsible technologies which consume less or fully green energy.